Decrease of loss from the flood

ABSTRACT

New in the art to which our invention is pertains: There is to pump out water from the river temporarily by pumps trough the self-cleaning intakes, which protect everything in the river into the spare reservoirs prepared in the convenient places to avoid over full the river and to avoid the flood, and then pump out water from the spare reservoirs back into the river after the threat of the flood will be terminated.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

[0001] Not applicable.

BACKGROUND

[0002] 1. Field of Invention

[0003] This invention relates to decrease of loss from the flood

[0004] 2. Description of Prior Art

[0005] Now very often the flood occurs when river is overfull. Thisflood occurs if is to much rain, or in the Spring when the snow and iceare thawing.

[0006] The trouble is that we so accustomed to this situation accept itas due.

SUMMARY

[0007] In accordance with the present invention we have to pump outwater from the river in the spare reservoir trough a self-cleaningintake by the pump which has a big rate. After the flood water pumps outback in the river.

OBJECTS AND ADVANTAGES

[0008] Accordingly, besides the objects and advantages of the situationdescribed above several objects and advantages of the present inventionare:

[0009] a) to provide a method, which can make minimum loss from theflood;

[0010] b) to provide the self-cleaning intake for protection everythingin the river.

DRAWING FIGURES

[0011]FIG. 1 shows a plan of the river, the spare reservoir, intakes,pumps, pipes, plugs, compressors.

[0012]FIG. 2 shows common vew of self-cleaning intake, pump, compressor,pipes,

[0013]FIGS. 3, 3A, 3B, 3C show an arrangement of the self-cleaningintake,

DESCRIPTION FIGS. 1 and 2—Preferred Embodiment

[0014] A preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated inFIG. 1 and FIG. 2. There is prepared a spare reservoir in convenientplace, desirely closely to the river and not so closely to the mouth ofthe river. If can be found a natural reservoir, it is good. There are asome self-cleaning intakes 1 in the river (FIG. 1). The intakes areconnected by flexible pipes 28 with pumps 22 (FIG. 2) and by flexiblepipes 24 with compressor 23. The pumps 22 are connected by permanent orby temporary pipes 25 (FIG. 1) with spare reservoir.

[0015] One or two self-cleaning intake is in the spare reservoir and isconnected with pump and compressor same like above. This pump 7 (FIG. 1)serves to pump out water from spare reservoir back in the river afterthe flood

[0016]FIGS. 3, 3A, 3B, 3C show the arragement of the self-cleaningintake,

[0017] The self-cleaning intake comprises:

[0018] A cored reticulate filter-bed 31 (FIG. 3). Inside of the coredfilter-bed is a washer 9 which comprises a central pipe 9, collectorspipes 32. A bottom cover 11 supports a sphere pillar 33 with anajustable plate 12. The washer 9 revolves on the sphere pillar 33. Anipple 34 covers the filter-bed 31 with a seal 10. The nipple 34 hasarrangement to support a top of the pipe 9. For this the nipple 34 has across-beam 21 which supports a member 37 which contains seal 35.

[0019] The wings 38 serve to accelerate revolving of the washer 9 Aflange 36 serves to connecting the self-cleaning intake 1 to a system.To connect intake 1 to the system serves a nipple 13 (FIGS. 2 and 3C).The nipple 13 connects to nipple 34 of the intake 1 with a seal 26, andby flange 30 to a pipe 28 which connects intake 1 to the pump 22.

[0020] A pipe 14 presses to member 37 with a seal 27 by a nut 16 with aseal 29 in a nipple 15 which serves to connect by pipe 24 to compressor23 the intake 1.

[0021] A float 17 serves in order to floating of the intake.

[0022] The pipes 18 connect the central pipe 9 with the collector pipes32. (FIGS. 3 and 3A) and 3B

Additional Embodiments

[0023] Additional Embodiments not need to show. You can make a mobilestation. You can place the pumps and all equipment on the trucks and togo anywhere, or on the boat.

[0024] If You don't have pipes You can ditch using incline.

[0025] The pumps can remain on the trucks, or be unloaded. It is notimportant.

[0026] If need can be made the some spare reservoirs.

Operation—FIGS. 1, 2, 3

[0027] In advance if You know that may be flood You must open plugs 3and 6 and close plugs 4 and 5. Then You must turn on the pumps 22 andthe compressor 23 (FIGS. 1,2)

[0028] The pumps 22 pump out water from the river trough theself-cleaning intake 1 into the spare reservoir.

[0029] Water from the river flows into the intake 1 trough filter-bed 31on the arrows D, then on the arrows B and pipe 28 in the pump 22. Thenon the arrow K into the pipe 25, trough the pipe 25 into the sparereservoir.

[0030] In order to clean the filter-bed 31 the compressor 23 gives a bigpressure of air trough the pipe 24 on the arrow A into the pipe 14, thenair goes into the central pipe 9. Then from the pipe 9 trough the pipes18 into collectors pipes 32. From the collectors pipes 32 trough anorifices 20 (FIGS. 3, 3A) dash of air and water goes on the net of thefilter-bed 31 from inside on the arrows C and clean the filter-bed froma dirt.

[0031] The compressor 23 (FIGS. 1,2) gives air to the intakesperiodicaly.

[0032] The washer 9 revolves under the effect of the power of thereaction of effluent curents from the orifices 20 of the collectors 32.Additional the washer has wings 38, which can accelerate revolving.(FIG. 3B)

[0033] When a level of water in the river comes down, You must close theplugs 3 and 6, and open the plugs 4 and 5, turn on the pump 7 whichpumps out water from the spare reservoir back into the river trough theself-cleaning intake 8 (FIG. 1)

We claim: 1 Decrease of loss from the flood comprising: a self-cleaningintake placed in the river that is connected by pipes to a pump and to acompressor and is arranged to protect everything in said river; saidpump having a big rate that is connected by a permanent or temporarypipe, or ditch to a spare reservoir or reservoirs prepared in theconvenient place or a natural spare reservoir for pump out water fromsaid river into said spare reservoir to avoid of overfull said river andas consequence said flood; said compressor that is connected by pipe tosaid self-cleaning intake in order to clean a filter-bed of saidself-cleaning intake; said spare reservoir prepared in said convenientplace or some reservoirs, or said, natural spare reservoirs that is areceiptivity for water which pumps out from said river; saidself-cleaning intake placed in said spare reservoir that is connected tosaid pump and said compressor for pump out water from said sparereservoir after water in said river will be on the decrease; the plugsfor switching water in order to pump out from said spare reservoir backin said river; Whereby the people can avoid to much troubles. 2 Whereinsaid self-cleaning intake consist of: a cored reticulate filter-bed; awasher which placed inside of said cored filter-bed; said washer has acentral pipe that is connected by pipes to collector's pipes having anorifices in order to clean said filter-bed and to revolve of saidwasher; a sphere pillar which supports by a bottom cover with ajustableplate, and on said sphere pillar revolves said washer under the effectof the pover of the reaction of the effluent currents from said orificesof said collector's pipes; a top nipple covering said filter-bed havinga means to support a top of said central pipe, and a means to connectsaid intake to said pump and to said compressor; said compressor givinga big pressure of air into said washer of said intake periodicaly inorder to revolve said washer and to clean said filter-bed; the wingsplaced on said central pipe in order to accelerate revolving of saidwasher; said orifices making in said collector's pipes in chess' orderunder small oblique angle to axle of revolving; a float which serves tofloating said intake; This self-cleaning intake can be used in awatering system. or more somewhere else.